Tooth decay and cavities are common dental issues that can be effectively treated with a tooth filling. This procedure helps restore the structure and function of a damaged tooth, preventing further deterioration. In this blog, we’ll explore the different types of fillings, the procedure involved, and the essential aftercare tips to maintain optimal oral health.
Types of Tooth Fillings
There are several types of tooth fillings available, each with unique advantages. The most common options include:
- Composite Fillings – Made of a tooth-coloured resin material, these fillings blend seamlessly with natural teeth and are ideal for visible areas.
- Amalgam Fillings – Durable and cost-effective, amalgam fillings are commonly used for molars where strength is essential.
- Ceramic Fillings – These are made from porcelain, offering a natural appearance and excellent durability.
- Glass Ionomer Fillings – Often used for children’s teeth, these fillings release fluoride to help protect against further decay.
Tooth Filling Procedure
The process of getting a tooth filling is straightforward and typically completed in a single dental visit:
- Examination and Diagnosis – The dentist assesses the affected tooth and determines the need for a filling.
- Anaesthesia – Local anaesthesia may be administered to numb the area and ensure a painless procedure.
- Decay Removal – The decayed portion of the tooth is carefully removed using dental instruments.
- Filling Placement – The chosen filling material is applied in layers and shaped to match the tooth’s natural structure.
- Polishing and Final Adjustments – The filling is polished to ensure a smooth finish and proper bite alignment.
Aftercare Tips for Tooth Fillings
Proper care after a tooth filling is essential to ensure longevity and prevent complications:
- Avoid hard or sticky foods for the first 24 hours, especially if you have an amalgam filling.
- Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing twice daily and flossing to prevent further decay.
- Monitor for sensitivity – Mild sensitivity to hot or cold foods is normal but should subside within a few days.
- Visit your dentist regularly for routine check-ups to assess the condition of your fillings and overall oral health.
When to Seek Dental Attention
While most tooth fillings last for years, certain signs may indicate the need for a dental visit:
- Persistent pain or sensitivity that doesn’t improve
- A cracked or dislodged filling
- Difficulty chewing or biting down
If you experience any of these issues, it’s essential to consult a dentist promptly to prevent further complications.
In summary, a tooth filling is an effective solution for treating cavities and restoring dental health. Understanding the different types, the procedure, and aftercare practices can help you maintain a healthy smile. If you suspect you need a filling or experience any dental discomfort, seeking professional advice from a qualified dentist is the best course of action.
